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March 15, 2008

Non-Slugging Productive Yankees

Recent talk here about Brett Gardner's lack of batting power got me wondering about Yankees who were also not great sluugers - but who were also productive big league batters. So, I turned to the Complete Baseball Encyclopedia and asked it to give me Yankees with at least 1,000 PA (with the team) where their SLG% was at least 20 points below the league average - and where their Runs Created Above Average was positive. Here's what I got:

SLG                             SLG      PA       SLG      SEC     RCAA    
1    Wade Boggs                 .407     2600    -.021     .240       74   
2    Chuck Knoblauch            .402     2478    -.034     .306       27   
3    Chad Curtis                .400     1162    -.033     .338       11   
4    Luis Polonia               .389     1019    -.030     .234        0   
5    Lyn Lary                   .388     2010    -.030     .277        5   
6    Joe Sewell                 .367     1754    -.044     .212        0   
7    Butch Wynegar              .363     1712    -.040     .280       12   
8    Willie Randolph            .357     7465    -.041     .282      115   

To me, when you look at Boggs, Knoblauch and Randolph on this list, it suggests that a player with little pop can a productive big league player if he:

1. Hits for a pretty decent batting average, and
2. Walks a lot, and
3. Is a good base-stealer.

How would this list look if you moved the bar to 5,000+ career PA and included all teams? Here's the answer:

SLG                             SLG      PA       SLG      SEC     RCAA    
1    Darin Erstad               .411     6123    -.021     .239        2   
2    Rafael Furcal              .407     5027    -.028     .278       12   
3    Mark Loretta               .399     6057    -.036     .204       10   
4    Jason Kendall              .394     7098    -.038     .217       58   
5    Bill Bruton                .393     6668    -.021     .234        3   
6    Tony Phillips              .389     9110    -.022     .320      146   
7    Richie Ashburn             .382     9736    -.031     .246      282   
8    Delino DeShields           .377     6652    -.039     .320       36   
9    Pee Wee Reese              .377     9470    -.024     .287       13   
10   Brett Butler               .376     9545    -.024     .292      215   
11   Willie Wilson              .376     8317    -.023     .232       52   
12   Jim Landis                 .375     5025    -.023     .297       35   
13   Eddie Yost                 .371     9175    -.025     .347      162   
14   Max Bishop                 .366     5776    -.049     .362       53   
15   George Case                .358     5516    -.033     .231       16   
16   Mike Scioscia              .356     5056    -.033     .234        4   
17   Willie Randolph            .351     9462    -.044     .265      131   
18   Dave Collins               .351     5507    -.042     .255        6   
19   Eddie Stanky               .348     5435    -.043     .322      122   
20   Ron Hunt                   .347     6158    -.037     .192       58   
21   Jimmy Slagle               .317     5770    -.030     .227       21   
22   Miller Huggins             .314     6799    -.029     .288       83   

Interesting list there. And, getting back to Brett Gardner, it leads to this question: Will he be more like Darin Erstad/Dave Collins or more like Brett Butler/Richie Ashburn as a player?

If it's the former, yes, then people being concerned about his lack of power have a point. But, if it's the latter, then the Yankees have a very useful player on their hands here.

Posted by Steve Lombardi at March 15, 2008 12:53 PM

Comments

First of all, as your 1st chart shows, there were only 6 (not 8 as you say) Yankees with 1000+ career PA, with a SLG .020+ worse than the league average and a positive RCAA.

But, what you leave out is there were 39 with a negative RCAA.

Your second list, by listing 22 players, you give the appearance that there are a bunch of players who fit that criteria.

What you leave it out is the 168 players with a negative RCAA.

But, more importantly what you leave out is the 119 with a triple digit negative career RCAA.

A player with 5000+ career PA and a SLG .020+ worse than the league average is almost 5 1/2 times as likely to have a triple digit negative career RCAA as he is of having even a single positive career RCAA.

And, the problem with these "exciting" players like Gardner is managers tend to like them and they have a tendency to get far more playing time than they should.

Posted by: Lee Sinins [TypeKey Profile Page] at March 15, 2008 04:35 PM

Additionally,

The average negative RCAA for the 83% of the Yankees who had a negative RCAA was -51.

The average positive RCAA for the 13% who had a positive figure was 41.

But, the average positive figure was inflated by just 2 players, who were the only 2 whose positive figure exceeded the average negative figure.

The medians show a very different picture of the negative/positive gap--
for negative RCAA players: -42 RCAA
for positive RCAA players: 19.5 RSAA
So, the typical negative player is more than twice as bad as a typical positive player was good.

And, for the majors as a whole--

The average RCAA for the 88% who had a negative career RCAA was -146.
The average RCAA for the 12% who had a positive career RCAA was 69.
The average bad player was more than twice as bad as the average good player was good.

The median RCAA for the bad players was -136.
The median RCAA for the good players was 44.
The median bad player was more than 3 times as bad as the median good player was good.

Posted by: Lee Sinins [TypeKey Profile Page] at March 15, 2008 04:51 PM

I'll have you know that I downloaded Mozilla Firefox just so that I could leave this comment! (Yes, IE and TypeKey are not friends for me, again, yet, at home.)

First, I consider zero to be a positive number, but, that's just me.

Second, hey, I never said that low SLG% are not often terrible hitters - because they are terrible, most of the time. I just wanted to see which low SLG% guys were not terrible - just to see if there was some skill, like batting eye and speed, that could make up for the lack of pop.

Posted by: Steve Lombardi [TypeKey Profile Page] at March 15, 2008 07:17 PM

Good post Steve and very relevant.
However, I still think Melky is a borderline Yankee starter, and (at this point) Gardner might be slightly behind Melky.

Posted by: singledd [TypeKey Profile Page] at March 15, 2008 08:06 PM

I think you also have to sort by position. In other words, you can more easily accept a below average SLG% from a middle INFer more than an OFer.

Posted by: Rich [TypeKey Profile Page] at March 15, 2008 08:23 PM

Also, on what basis do you believe that Gardner is capable of having a SLG that is even close to being only .020 worse than the league average?

He's been in the minors since 2005 and has a career SLG of .374. The AL average SLG since 2005 is .429.

He's have to be a much better slugger (or more accurately, a much less bad slugger) in the majors just to get into striking distance of only .020 worse than average.

Posted by: Lee Sinins [TypeKey Profile Page] at March 15, 2008 08:37 PM

Even if we were to assume that Gardner is capable of a .374 SLG, so he has no drop in production moving up to the majors, the only player in the entire AL with a SLG even 40 points better than that figure who has had a positive RCAA over the past 3 years has been Chone Figgins. That's 14 out of 15 who had never figures. And, nobody with any figure that was any level worse than that had a positive RCAA. (min: 1000 PA).

Posted by: Lee Sinins [TypeKey Profile Page] at March 15, 2008 08:46 PM

Excellent posts by Lee Sinnis.

Posted by: Mike NYY [TypeKey Profile Page] at March 15, 2008 08:53 PM

I realize this post focuses on being a productive hitter without having any power, but don't forget about defense. A 0 RCAA hitter playing shortstop 20 runs better than average is a more valuable player than a +30 RCAA hitter playing league-average first base.

Posted by: Sky [TypeKey Profile Page] at March 19, 2008 11:40 AM